Makara Sankranti – Significance, Spirituality & Sacred Traditions

Makara Sankranti is one of the most auspicious and spiritually significant festivals in Sanatana Dharma. It marks the sacred transition of the Sun into Makara Rashi (Capricorn) and the beginning of Uttarayana, the divine northward journey of the Sun. This celestial movement symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and positivity over negativity. Unlike most Hindu festivals that follow the lunar calendar, Makara Sankranti is determined by the solar movement and is dedicated to Surya Bhagavan, the source of life, energy, and consciousness.

The Vedas glorify the Sun as the very soul of the universe:
सूर्य आत्मा जगतस्तस्थुषश्च।
(Rigveda)

Long ago, when the rhythm of dharma trembled under the weight of arrogance,
Was born a mighty asura — Narakasura, son of Bhudevi and Lord Varaha.
Blessed with power, beauty, and divine parentage,
He was meant to protect the Earth — but pride turned his heart to stone.

Seeking invincibility, he performed fierce penance to Lord Brahma,
And with folded hands, asked a boon:

“May I die only by the hands of my mother.”

Brahma, the granter of destiny, smiled gently and said,

As the last rays of the setting sun touch the horizon, homes across India come alive. Lamps flicker, rangolis bloom at the doorstep, and the fragrance of sweets fills the air. The sound of laughter, bells, and chants mingle — it is the season of Diwali, the Festival of Lights — a celebration that glows not just in homes, but in hearts.

But beyond the sparkle and sweets lies a timeless story — one of faith, victory, and light’s eternal triumph over darkness.

Day 1 — Dhanteras: The Spark of Prosperity

It all begins with Dhanteras, the day when the earth itself is said to awaken to the sound of abundance. Legend says that on this day,